基于CiteSpace的生活方式与健康关系文献计量学研究

The bibliometric study on the relationship between lifestyle and health based on CiteSpace visualization

目的科学的生活方式可以有效提高人们的健康水平。对生活方式与健康关系研究领域的系统回顾,旨在全面揭示国内外在该领域的研究现状以及研究聚焦点,为明确国内在该领域的研究方向和研究趋势提供参考。方法基于CNKI和Web of science数据库,利用CiteSpace软件对生活方式与健康关系研究领域的关键词频次、中心性、聚类以及时区演进进行分析研究。结果国内外研究热点表明,生活方式与健康关系之间的研究都存在涵盖学科交叉的特点,研究对象、研究方法也是国内外研究都涉及的重点领域。但国内外选用相同关键词的发文率、中心度等方面存在差异,在研究对象、研究方法上也有所不同。结论结合研究结果和研究趋势及我国的实际,关于生活方式与健康关系的测评工具和量表、生活方式对健康水平的作用机制、健康管理人才培养、健康教育和健康管理的学科定位等领域应给予更多的关注。

Objective To reveal the research field between scientific life style and heal that home and abroad, and to provide reference for the research direction and trend in this field in China.Methods Based on CNKI and Web of Science databases, CiteSpacesoft ware were conducted to analyze the frequency, centrality, clustering and time zone evolution of keywords in the field of lifestyle and health relationship.Results The research hotspot at home and abroad showed that the research on the relationship between lifestyle and health had the characteristics of interdisciplinary cross-disciplinary, and the research object and research method were also the key areas involved in domestic and foreign research. However, there were differences in the publishing rate and centrality of the same keywords at home and abroad, and there were also differences in the research objects and methods.Conclusion Combined with the research results and research trends and the reality of China, more attention should be paid to the evaluation tools and scales of the relationship between lifestyle and health, the mechanism of lifestyle on health level, the training of health management personnel, the orientation of health education and health management.