世界三大湾区学科专业与区域产业协同发展探究

Research on the Coordinated Development of Disciplines and Regional Industries in the Three Bay Areas of the World

纽约湾区、旧金山湾区与东京湾区在发展过程中形成了有效的学科专业与区域产业协同发展机制,具体表现为二者之间的双向互动,即基于利益驱动与资源依赖的区域产业的积极引领和学科专业的主动调整。二者通过多渠道、多途径的深度合作,在发挥各自优势的基础上实现了协同共进、合作共赢。此外,来自湾区内外部整合的创业文化、强有力的驾驭核心、开拓的发展外围、多元化的资助基地和活跃的学术心脏地带等为学科与产业的协同发展提供了充分的保障。这对于当前我国学科专业与区域产业不适应、不匹配、不合作问题的解决具有重要意义。

The New York Bay Area,San Francisco Bay Area and Tokyo Bay Area have formed an effective"discipline professional and regional industry coordinated development"mechanism in the development process,which is manifested in the twoway interaction between the two,which is based on interestdriven and resourcedependent Active leadership of the regional industry and active adjustment of disciplines.Through multichannel and multichannel indepth cooperation,the two have achieved synergy and winwin cooperation based on their respective advantages.In addition,the integrated entrepreneurial culture from outside the Bay Area,a powerful driving core,a pioneering development periphery,a diversified funding base and an activated academic heartland provide sufficient guarantee for the coordinated development of disciplines and industries.This is of great significance for solving the problems of the inadequacy,mismatch,and ineffectiveness of our country’s disciplines and regional industries.