跨学科视野下国内居住隔离研究述评及展望

Review and Prospect of Domestic Residential Segregation Research in Interdisciplinary Perspectives

近年来居住隔离现象引发了人文地理学、城市规划、人口学、社会学等多个学科的关注,不同学科形成了彼此各异的研究传统.本文综合不同学科的研究视角,从定义、测量、研究主题等方面对国内居住隔离的相关研究内容进行总结和述评,对相关概念进行了辨析,总结了两种层次的测量方法存在的优缺点,并从现状、原因、社会后果三个方面归纳了现有文献的主要研究结论,最后提出了其中存在的问题和未来研究的方向.

In recent years,the phenomenon of residential segregation has attracted the attention of many disciplines such as human geography,urban planning,demography and sociology.Different disciplines have formed different research traditions.China's residential segregation phenomenon is very different from western countries in terms of type,mechanism and social influence.This paper summarizes the research perspectives of different disciplines.and summarizes the relevant research contents of domestic residential segregation from the aspects of definition,measurement and research theme.The paper reviews and analyzes the related concepts.summarize the advantages and disadvantages of the two levels of measurement methods,and sums up the main research conclusions of the existing literature from the three aspects of the status quo,causes and social conse-quences.This paper finally puts forward the problems and the direction of future research.