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环境规制对制造业绿色技术创新的影响 被引量:5

Impact of environmental regulation on green technology innovation in manufacturing industry
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摘要 “波特假说”指出,环境规制会通过激发企业的技术创新行为来提升企业竞争力,进而促进经济增长。但是“波特假说”在中国能否成立,尚有待检验。基于国内外环境规制与技术创新的研究成果,以我国27个制造业行业2006—2015年的面板数据为研究对象,将绿色技术创新分成绿色产品创新和绿色工艺创新作为被解释变量,以环境规制为解释变量,将创新人力资源投入、行业利润总额作为控制变量,构建环境规制影响绿色技术创新的面板模型并进行实证研究。结果表明:现阶段,对我国制造业27个行业来说,实施严格的环境规制政策对绿色产品创新及绿色工艺创新都产生了一定程度的抑制作用。 The Porter Hypothesis states that environmental regulation would promote technological innovation among enterprises,thereby supporting economic growth.However,whether the hypothesis is valid in China remains to be tested.An environmental regulation panel model is constructed to assess the impact of regulation on green technology innovation,examining the data from 27 manufacturing industries in China from 2006 to 2015.Based on extant research results on environmental regulation and technological innovation in China and abroad,the green technology innovation is divided into green product innovation and green process innovation,and they are taken as the explained variables,the environmental regulation is taken as the explaining variable,and the total industry profits and innovative human resources as the control variables.The results show that at the current stage the implementation of strict environmental regulations has inhibited both green product innovation and green process innovation for the 27 industries.
作者 刘晶晶 LIU Jing-jing(School of Business Administration, Anhui University of Finance and Economics, Bengbu 233030, China;Business School, Hohai University, Nanjing, 211100, China)
出处 《沈阳工业大学学报(社会科学版)》 2021年第6期511-517,共7页 Journal of Shenyang University of Technology(Social Sciences)
基金 安徽省哲学社会科学规划项目(AHSKQ2017D04) 安徽省高校人文社会科学重点研究项目(SK2019A0505) 安徽财经大学校级科研项目(ACKYC20041)。
关键词 环境规制 制造业 绿色产品创新 绿色工艺创新 environmental regulation manufacturing industry green product innovation green process innovation
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