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1例行颈胸椎后路硬膜下肿瘤切除减压内固定术患者的护理

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摘要 椎管内占位性病变是发生在脊髓、硬脊膜、神经根等部位的一系列疾病的统称,其类型复杂且多样,包括椎管内脓肿、囊肿、肿瘤等[1-3]。椎管内肿瘤约占中枢神经系统肿瘤发病率的2%~4%,治疗以手术切除肿瘤为主。硬膜内转移(intradural spinal cord metas-tases,ISCM)是一种罕见的椎管内病变,在所有癌症患者中发病率约为2%。与其他椎管内肿瘤相比,它起病更隐匿。由于癌细胞生长速度快、肿物生长为侵袭性以及病变位置的特殊性常造成严重的神经功能障碍,影响了患者的生活质量和治疗效果[4]。本院于2020年5月19日为1例颈胸椎后路硬膜下肿瘤患者成功实施了切除减压内固定手术,现将手术护理体会报道如下。
作者 谢珈 刘鲁华
出处 《当代护士(上旬刊)》 2021年第12期154-157,共4页 Modern Nurse
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