论网络失范言论的刑法规制

On the Criminal Law Regulation of Network Anomie Speech-Based on the Thinking in the New Era

新时代背景下规制网络失范言论需要刑法的积极应对。对网络失范言论的刑法规制应当首先在规范层面厘定刑法所禁止的失范言论与未禁止的失范言论,在现有的刑法体系中思考网络言论型犯罪的治理思路。在立法层面,对网络失范言论的规制需进一步扩宽治理范围,完善对虚假信息的规制样态,同时也需注重对网络空间言论寻衅滋事司法规则与立法规则的衔接;在司法层面,需坚持言论犯罪治理的谦抑性,注重言论犯罪认定标准的类型化,创新言论犯罪的办案机制。

In the context of the new era,the regulation of network anomie speech needs to be actively dealt with by the criminal law.The criminal law regulation of the network anomie speech should first determine the anomie speech prohibited by the criminal law and the unprohibited anomie speech at the normative level,and think about the governance ideas of the network discourse crime in the existing criminal law system.At the legislative level,the regulation of network anomie speech needs to further broaden the scope of governance,improve the regulation of false information,and pay attention to the connection between judicial rules and legislative rules of speech in cyberspace.At the judicial level,it is necessary to adhere to the modesty of the governance of speech crime,pay attention to the classification of the identification standard of speech crime,and innovate the case-handling mechanism of speech crime.