山西应用科技学院北格校区景观植物调查与分析

INVESTIGATION AND ANALYSIS OF PLANT RESOURCES IN BEIGE CAMPUS OF SHANXI APPLICATION TECHNOLOGY COLLEGE

山西应用科技学院北格校区于2014年投入使用,为更好地了解该校区景观植物现状,明确植物配置存在的问题,为今后植物造景工作指明方向,我们于2018年10月中旬~2019年12月下旬采用线路调查法,通过收集样本、拍照记录、鉴别分类等步骤对该校区景观植物进行调查与统计,在分析其科属类别、生活型、用途型、配置方式的基础上制作植物名录。结果表明:校园景观植物共计50种,分别隶属29科,46属,包括裸子植物3科,3属,4种;被子植物26科,43属,46种;草本植物15科,25属,26种;木本植物15科,21属,24种。并根据以人为本、适地适树、地方特色、艺术美学、生态经济的原则针对景观植物配置中存在的问题提出建议,旨在为今后的校园植物造景工作提供参考。

The Beige campus of Shanxi Application Technology College was put into use in 2014.In order to better understand the current situation of the landscape plants in this campus,clarify the problems of plant configuration,and point out the direction for future plant landscaping work,the landscape plants in this campus were investigated and analyzed by route survey method with the steps of collecting samples,taking photos,and identifying.Based on the analysis of their family categories,life types,usage types,and configuration methods,a plant list was made.The results show that there are 50 campus landscape plant species belonging to 29 families and 46 genera,in which there are 3 families,3 genera,and 4 species of gymnosperms;26 families,43 genera,and 46 species of angiosperms;15 families,25 genera,and 26 species of herbaceous plants;15 families,21 genera and 24 species of woody plants.And based on the principles of people-oriented,matching site with trees,local characteristics,artistic aesthetics,and ecological economy,suggestions are made for the problems in the configuration of landscape plants,aiming to provide references for future campus plant landscaping work.