世界优秀羽毛球男子单打后场技战术行动与成绩关系的研究

A Study on the Relationship between the Tactical Action and Achievement in the Backcourt among World Excellent Badminton Men’s Singles

随着竞技水平的提高,羽毛球作为隔网对抗的运动项目观赏性越来越强,也越来越能够吸引人们的眼球。运动员在赛场上需要前、中、后场的各种技战术灵活运用才能取得每一分成绩,后场技战术的使用率达到了25%以上,表明羽毛球后场技战术在羽毛球击球技术中占有非常重要的地位。所以本文采用文献资料法、录像观察法、数理统计法、逻辑分析法、对世界优秀羽毛球男子单打运动员30场比赛后场技战术使用情况进行深层次的研究。研究结果表明,后场技战术虽然不是主要的得分手段,但是只要技术过硬、运用得当,依然是获取高分的必要手段。并且研究的结论可以为训练队、运动员的训练或者教练员的执教提供一定的理论依据,将运动员的技战术水平提高到另一个高度。

With the improvement of competitive level,badminton,as a net sport,is more and more attractive and popular.Athletes need various skills and tactics in the whole court in order to score,and the utilization rate of backcourt skills and tactics reaches more than 25%,which indicates that badminton backcourt skills and tactics play a very important role in hitting.Therefore,this paper adopts the method of literature,video observation,mathematical statistics and logical analysis to conduct a deep research on the use of skills and tactics after 30 matches of the world’s elite male badminton singles players.The results show that although backcourt skills and tactics are not the main means of scoring,it is still a necessary means to get high scores as long as the technique is excellent and used properly.And the conclusion of the study can provide a certain theoretical basis for athletes training and the coaching of coaches,so as to raise the skill and tactics level of athletes to a new height.