中国城市新移民健康影响因素研究热点及前沿分析——基于CiteSpace的知识图谱分析

Hot spots and frontier analysis of health influencing factors of new urban migrants in China:based on knowledge graph analysis of CiteSpace

目的通过对中国城市新移民影响因素进行回顾性分析,发现研究热点及研究前沿,为更好地改善中国城市新移民健康问题提供依据。方法将文献计量学的方法应用于学术研究,通过可视化工具CiteSpace软件,对CNKI、万方、维普等数据库中的相关文献进行作者合作网络共现分析、关键词聚类分析、突发关键词探测。结果中国城市新移民健康影响因素研究的作者合作网络总体上呈现出分散化、小范围合作的特征,各研究团体之间合作很少。研究热点主要围绕中国城市新移民健康影响因素的量化分析、农民工健康状况分析、经济发达地区城市新移民心理健康与社会支持、女性农民工的健康分析、健康教育与传染性疾病、社会适应与人际关系等方面。结论各研究团队之间的合作与交流有待加强,研究前沿与研究热点需更精细化、多元化。

Objective To retrospectively analyze the influencing factors of new immigrants in Chinese cities,and then find out the research hot spots and research frontiers,so as to provide the basis for better improving the health problems of new immigrants in Chinese cities.Methods The method of bibliometrics was applied in academic research.The visualization tool CiteSpace was used to carry out author collaboration network co-occurrence,keyword cluster analysis and keyword detection of related literature in CNKI,Wanfang and VIP databases.Results The cooperation network of authors on the health influencing factors of new migrants in Chinese cities showed the characteristics of decentralization and small-scale cooperation in general,and there was little cooperation among different research groups.The researches focused on the quantitative analysis of the health influencing factors of new urban migrants in China,the health status analysis of migrant workers,the mental health and social support of new urban migrants in economically developed areas,the health analysis of female migrant workers,health education and infectious diseases,social adaptation and interpersonal relationship,etc.Conclusion The cooperation and communication among different research teams need to be strengthened,and the research frontier and hot spots need to be refined and diversified.