超级电容器电极材料研究进展

Research Progress of Electrode Materials for Supercapacitor

超级电容器具有充放电速度快、功率密度高、循环寿命长、工作温度范围宽等优点,它在航天航空、汽车工业、消费电子、电力、通讯等许多领域具有广泛的应用前景。作为超级电容器的关键部件,电极材料的研究备受关注。本文简要综述了超级电容器电极材料碳材料、金属氧化物材料、导电聚合物材料,并对其未来进行了展望。

Supercapacitor has lots of advantages,such as fast charge and discharge rate,high power density,long cycle life,wide operating temperature range,and so on.Supercapacitor has wide application prospects in the field of aerospace,automotive industry,consumer electronics,power,and communications,and so on.As the key component of supercapacitor,the research of electrode materials has attracted much attention.The electrode materials of supercapacitor,including carbon materials,metal oxide materials and conductive polymer materials were briefly summarized in this paper.The development of electrode materials in the future was prospected.