摘要
This work reported the effect of extrusion speeds on the microstructures and mechanical properties of Mg-Ca binary alloy.The results showed that yield strength of the as-extruded Mg-1.2wt.%Ca alloys decrease from∼360MPa to∼258MPa as the ram speed increases from 0.4mm/s to 2.4 mm/s,and the elongation increases from∼3.9%to∼12.2%.The microstructure changes from bimodal grain feature to the complete dynamical recrystallization(DRX)with increase of the extrusion speed.The ultrafine DRXed grains in size of∼0.85μm,the numerous nano-Mg_(2)Ca particles dispersing along the grain boundaries and interiors,as well as the high density of residual dislocations,should account for the high strength.It is believed that the high degree of dynamic recrystallization and the resulting texture randomization play the critical roles in the ductility enhancement of the high-speed extruded Mg alloys.
基金
This work is supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.51525101,U1610253,51701211,and 51971053)
funded by the Project of Promoting Talents in Liaoning province(No.XLYC1808038)
H.C.Pan acknowledges the financial assistance from the State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing in NPU(No.SKLSP201920)
the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(No.N2002011)
joint R&D fund of Liaoning-Shenyang National Research Center for Materials Science(No.2019JH3/30100040).