儿童支气管镜治疗支原体肺炎并肺部实变疗效分析

Effect of Bronchoscopy on Mycoplasma Pneumonia Complicated with Pulmonary Consolidation in Children

目的:分析儿童支气管镜治疗支原体肺炎并肺部实变疗效。方法:选取2018年1月~2020年12月收治的80例支原体肺炎同时影像学有实变表现的患儿为研究对象,按照患儿治疗方法不同,将40例实施联合治疗的患儿作为实验组,其余40例实施常规治疗的患儿作为对照组,观察两组患儿治疗效果及不良事件发生率。结果:实验组患儿临床疗效显著好于对照组(P<0.05),其中,实验组总有效率为97.50%,对照组总有效率为82.50%,且实验组治疗不良事件发生率显著低于对照组(P<0.05),其中,实验组不良事件发生率为2.50%,对照组不良事件发生率为10.0%。结论:在支原体肺炎并肺部实变的患儿治疗过程中,支气管镜肺泡灌洗可以快速改善患儿临床症状,促进实变部位炎症吸收,缩短病程,疗效显著。

Objective:To analyze the effect of bronchoscopy in the treatment of mycoplasma pneumonia with pulmonary consolidation in children.Methods:From January 2018 to December 2020,80 cases of mycoplasma pneumonia with consolidation in imaging were selected as the research objects.According to different treatment methods,40 cases of children with combined treatment were selected as the experimental group,and the remaining 40 cases of children with conventional treatment were selected as the control group.The treatment effect and the incidence of adverse events of the two groups were observed.Results:The clinical efficacy of the experimental group was significantly better than that of the control group(P<0.05).The total effective rate of the experimental group was 97.50%,and that of the control group was 82.50%.The incidence of adverse events in the experimental group was significantly lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).The incidence of adverse events in the experimental group was 2.50%,and that of the control group was 10.0%.Conclusion:In the treatment of children with mycoplasma pneumonia and pulmonary consolidation,bronchoscopic alveolar lavage can quickly improve the clinical symptoms of children,promote the absorption of inflammation in the consolidation site,shorten the course of disease,and has a significant effect.