“海南苗族被迫进入深山说”质疑

Questioning the Theory that Miao Nationality in Hainan Was Forced to Enter the Remote Mountains

在对海南苗族早期历史的研究中,主流观点一直认为海南苗族进入深山生产、生活是被迫的,这种说法并不正确。海南苗族进入深山并非是被迫的,而是自觉自愿的,是由他们传统的游耕生计方式决定的。产生海南苗族被迫进入深山说的深层次原因是汉民族头脑中根深蒂固的“平原好于山区”的价值判断。

In the study of the early history of the Miao nationality in Hainan,the mainstream view has been that the Miao people were forced to go into the remote mountains to produce and live,while it is not correct.The author believes that Miao nationality in Hainan is not forced to the remote mountains,but voluntarily,which is determined by their traditional?shifting cultivation.The value judgment of“plain is better than mountain area”,which is deeply rooted in the mind of Han nationality,is the deep-seated reason of the theory“Miao nationality in Hainan was forced into the remote mountains”.