国外社区韧性研究的知识图谱与热点前沿——基于Web of Science(2001-2020年)的可视化分析

Knowledge Graph,Hot Topics and Frontiers of Community Resilience Studies Abroad——Visual Analysis Based on Web of Science Database(2001-2020)

社区韧性研究对于社区应急治理具有重要意义,通过分析国外社区韧性研究现状和热点前沿,为国内社区韧性研究提供参考和借鉴。针对近20年国外社区韧性研究的相关文献,利用文献计量和科学知识图谱可视化的方法,分别从文献时空分布、学科分布、核心期刊和代表作者分布、研究热点和研究前沿几个方面进行分析。社区韧性研究仍处于发展时期,引起了各国的关注;研究领域主要集中于自然科学领域并呈现出学科交叉的趋势;研究热点主要包括韧性及相关概念研究,社区韧性的概念、框架模型构建及测量与评估;研究前沿主要包括社区韧性的动态测量与评估、社会性因素分析以及社区韧性的构建行动。未来需要进一步探索概念的适用性、影响因素的作用机制、评估标准的可操作性等问题。

Community resilience research is of great significance for community emergency management.This paper analyzes the current situation,hot topics and frontiers of community resilience research abroad,and provides reference for domestic community resilience research.Based on the literature on community resilience research abroad in the past 20 years,the methods of bibliometrics and visualization of scientific knowledge graph were used to analyze the spatial and temporal distribution,discipline distribution,core journals and representative authors distribution,research hot topics and research frontiers of the literature.Research on community resilience is still in its development stage and has attracted the attention of various countries.The research fields mainly focus on the natural science and show the trend of interdisciplinarity.The research hot topics mainly include the research on resilience and related concepts,and the concept and construction of framework model,measurement and evaluation of community resilience.The research frontiers mainly include the dynamic measurement and evaluation of community resilience,the analysis of social factors and the construction action of community resilience.In the future,it is necessary to further explore the applicability of the concept,the action mechanism of the influencing factors,and the operability of the evaluation criteria.