青海大学生体质健康状况变化趋势分析

Analysis on the Changing Trend of College Students'Physical Health in Qinghai Province

该文以青海省3所高校2016年、2017年、2018年学生体质与健康状况的测试结果为依据,采用文献资料法、访谈法和数理统计法对3所高校大学生体质健康状况的变化趋势进行分析,旨在揭示青海高校大学生体质健康状况的变化特征。结果表明:3年间,大学生体质健康水平呈上升趋势,但是变化趋势以及格为主,优秀和良好比例很低,且存在不及格现象。建议:针对高校学生的体质健康现状,进一步提高测试工作的实效性,充分发挥测试结果的反馈作用;采取灵活多样、针对性强的锻炼方式和手段,尽快提高大学生的体质健康水平;同时,将学生体质健康测试成绩与评优和毕业考核结合起来,降低或消除“不及格”现象,努力提高及格率,显著提升良好率和优秀率。

Based on the test results of students'physique and health status in three colleges and universities in Qinghai Province in 2016,2017 and 2018,this paper analyzes the change trend of students'physique and health status in three colleges and universities by means of literature,interview and mathematical statistics,in order to reveal the change characteristics of students'physique and health status of college students in Qinghai Province.The results show that the physical health level of college students shows an upward trend in the past three years,but the change trend is dominated by quality,the proportion of excellent and good is very low,and there is a phenomenon of failure.Suggestions:According to the current situation of college students'physical health,further improve the effectiveness of the test work and give full play to the feedback function of the test results;Adopt flexible and targeted exercise methods and means to improve the physical health level of college students as soon as possible;At the same time,combine the students'physical health test results with excellent evaluation and graduation assessment,reduce or eliminate the phenomenon of"failure",strive to improve the pass rate and significantly improve the good rate and excellent rate.