非洲大陆自贸区成立背景下推进中非自贸区建设的建议

Proposals for Advancing the FTA Cooperation between China and Africa Brought by the Launch of the African Continental Free Trade Area

非洲大陆自贸区的正式启动,为推进中非自贸区建设提供了新机遇,中非经贸往来加速增长、发展诉求高度契合、规则基础建立将为推进中非自贸区建设提供动力。但受非洲国家间贸易自由化意愿不一致、非洲大陆自贸区谈判进展缓慢及贸易壁垒等因素的影响,中非自贸区建设面临多重挑战。中国应在总体策略、对非合作、双边自贸区建设及谈判推进方式等方面,充分借鉴中国—东盟自贸区建设的成功经验,合理平衡取予关系,积极参与非洲大陆自贸区建设,并行推进与非洲国家多边、双边自贸区建设,以先易后难的方式推进中非自贸区谈判。

Trading started under African Continental Free Trade Area( Af CFTA) has brought opportunities for the construction of China-Africa Free Trade Area( FTA). The accelerated growth of bilateral trade,similar development demands and basis of trade rules will provide power for promoting the construction of China-Africa FTA. However,the factors such as trade liberalization will of the governments,progress of Af CFTA negotiations and trade barriers also challenges the construction of China-Africa FTA. During the construction process of China-Africa FTA,on the basis of fully learning from the successful experience of China-ASEAN FTA,including overall strategy,cooperation with Africa,construction of bilateral FTA and way of negotiations,China should reasonably balance getting and giving,actively participate in the construction process of Af CFTA,steadily promote bilateral and plurilateral FTA construction with Africa countries,and promote the progress of China-Africa FTA negotiation in a way of easy first.