摘要
依托国家西甜瓜产业技术体系综合试验站的连续年度监测,形成了2010–2020年中国西瓜生产成本的县域定点观测数据集。通过试验站点的长期调研,反映出我国西瓜产业生产成本的年度变化特征。本数据集包括农户西瓜播种面积、产量、收入以及生产过程中的物质与服务费用、人工成本等32项内容,可与其他微观调研数据进行综合集成,服务于政府部门的宏观管理与调控政策,尤其在西瓜产业发展政策、产业支持政策及产业发展规划等方面。
On the basis of the continuous annual monitoring by the Comprehensive Test Stations of the National Watermelon and Muskmelon Industry Technology System,we compiled a dataset of county-level fixed-point observation of the watermelon production cost in China from 2010 to 2020.This dataset can reflect the annual variation characteristics of the production cost of the watermelon industry in China through long-term investigation of test sites.It is composed of 32 catalogues,including farmers’planting area,yield,income,as well as materials and service costs,labor costs,etc.in the process of production.The dataset can be integrated with other micro survey data,in the service of the macro-management and regulation of the government policy,specifically in watermelon industry development policy,industry support policy,industrial development planning,etc.
作者
张琳
闫燊
李琼华
毛世平
ZHANG Lin;YAN Shen;LI Qionghua;MAO Shiping(Institute of Agricultural Economics and Development,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Science,Beijing 100081,P.R.China;Agricultural Information Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Science,Beijing 100081,P.R.China;National Agriculture Science Data Center,Beijing 100081,P.R.China)
基金
国家西甜瓜产业技术体系建设专项(CARS-26-23)。
关键词
西瓜
生产成本
县域
数据集
watermelon
production cost
county-level
dataset