非法狩猎罪的司法困境与治理对策研究——以一起非法狩猎案件的办理为视角

Study on Judicial Dilemma and Countermeasures of Illegal Hunting Crime-From the Perspective of Handling an Illegal Hunting Case

随着新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情的爆发,从源头上打击非法狩猎罪不仅是保护野生动物资源、保障公共卫生安全的需要,也是贯彻恢复性司法理念、实现新时代社会治理现代化的必然要求。本文以一起非法狩猎案为视角,阐述了相关法律法规的发展沿革,综合学术界的相关学术观点,围绕司法实践中非法狩猎罪的“禁猎区、禁猎期、禁用的工具、方法”等常见的争议问题展开辨析。针对该罪暴露出来的社会治理难点,提出了构建野生动物非法狩猎治理机制的探讨。

With the outbreak of COVID-19,cracking down on the crime of illegal hunting from the source is not only the need to protect wildlife resources and ensure public health security,but also the inevitable requirement of implementing the concept of restorative justice and realizing the modernization of social governance in the new era.From the perspective of an illegal hunting case handled by the procuratorate,this paper elaborates the development and evolution of relevant laws and regulations,integrates the relevant academic viewpoints of the academic circle,and differentiates the common controversial issues such as"hunting area,hunting period,prohibited tools and methods"of illegal hunting crime in judicial practice.Aiming at the difficulty of social governance exposed by this crime,the paper puts forward the discussion of constructing the governance mechanism of illegal hunting of wild animals.