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间充质干细胞外泌体在疾病中作用机制的研究进展

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摘要 外泌体(Exo)是一种可由大多数细胞释放的囊泡样物质,直径约40~160 nm。它起源于内吞途径[1]:细胞质膜内吞形成早期内体,早期内体可发育为晚期内体,晚期内体向内出芽形成管腔囊泡并成为多泡体,部分多泡体与细胞质膜融合,释放的管腔囊泡即是外泌体。多泡体的发生过程使得外泌体最终含有与来源细胞相关的核酸和蛋白质,这是外泌体发挥与来源细胞相似生理功能的必要条件。
出处 《贵州医药》 CAS 2021年第12期1859-1861,共3页 Guizhou Medical Journal
基金 国家自然科学基金资助编号(2018FYA0108304)。
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