血流导向装置治疗颅内动脉瘤的有效性、安全性和成本效益

Efficacy,safety and cost-effectiveness of flow diverters in the treatment of intracranial aneurysms

颅内动脉瘤是一种常见的脑血管病,其破裂造成的蛛网膜下腔出血致死率和致残率很高。目前颅内动脉瘤的主要治疗方法包括开颅夹闭和血管内栓塞。随着血流导向装置的发明以及在临床中的广泛应用,其逐渐成为颅内动脉瘤的又一主流治疗方法。文章对血流导向装置在颅内动脉瘤治疗中的有效性、安全性和成本效益进行了综述。

Intracranial aneurysm is a common cerebrovascular disease.Its rupture causes subarachnoid hemorrhage with high mortality and disability.At present,the main treatment methods of intracranial aneurysms include craniotomy clipping and intravascular embolization.With the invention of flow diverters and wide application in clinic,it has gradually become another mainstream treatment method of intracranial aneurysms.This article reviews the effectiveness,safety and cost-effectiveness of flow diverters in the treatment of intracranial aneurysms.