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结直肠无蒂锯齿状腺瘤的研究进展 被引量:2

Research advances on sessile serrated adenoma of the colorectum
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摘要 结直肠癌(colorectal cancer,CRC)是世界上第3大常见的恶性肿瘤和第4大癌症死亡原因。根据世界卫生组织(WHO)对消化系统肿瘤的分类,锯齿状息肉(serrated polyposis,SPs)分为无蒂锯齿状腺瘤/息肉(sessile serrated adenoma/polyps,SSA/P)、增生性息肉(hyperplastic polyp,HP)和传统锯齿状腺瘤(traditional serrated adenoma,TSA)。除传统的腺瘤-癌序列途径,TSA和SSA均可通过锯齿状途径导致结CRC,又因TSA较为罕见,故SSA是该途径导致CRC的主要病变。本文总结了SSA/P的相关因素、组织学表现、分子生物学特征、内镜表现及内镜治疗的最新研究进展。
作者 周林香 沈磊 Zhou Linxiang;Shen Lei(Department of Gastroenterology,Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University,Wuhan 430060,China)
出处 《中华消化内镜杂志》 CSCD 2021年第12期1035-1040,共6页 Chinese Journal of Digestive Endoscopy
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