智慧博物馆信息系统安全防范体系分析

Security Architecture of Information System in Smart Museums

智慧博物馆的建设在促进博物馆信息化的同时也给博物馆信息系统安全带来挑战。博物馆信息系统安全包括网络安全和信息安全。网络安全需在系统应用层、传输层、互联网层、网络接口层各环节设置,信息安全需从身份鉴别、访问控制、密码保护、安全审计、操作系统安全、数据库安全、边界安全、应用系统安全几个方面加以强化。博物馆信息系统建设和安全体系建设应同步规划、同步建设、同步发展;同时应完善管理制度,只有“技管并重”才能真正保障信息系统安全。

Smart Museum promotes the informatization construction of museums,while posting chal⁃lenges to museum information system security.Museum information system security includes network securi⁃ty and information security.Network security is guaranteed through various links of application layer,trans⁃port layer,internet layer and network interface layer.Information security is guaranteed through the aspects of identity authentication,access control,password protection,security audit,operating system security,data⁃base security,boundary security,application system security.The construction of museum information sys⁃tem and security architecture should be planned,constructed and developed simultaneously.Meanwhile,a complete management system is required,only by paying equal attention to technology and management can we truly ensure the security of information system.