职业教育发展中的问题及其成因分析

Problems in the Development of Vocational Education and Cause Analysis

随着我国职业教育快速发展,职业教育发展中存在很多问题,为推动其健康有序发展,需要从教育的宏观方面探究其产生的原因。从宏观方面看由于受传统职业偏差理念的影响、理论供给不足、职教体系缺乏完整性和开放性,加之制度供给不足导致职业教育成为我国教育薄弱环节。从微观方面看,存在过于急功近利、门槛过低、课程设置不合理、校企合作模式未完全建立等问题。只有分别从宏观和微观方面解决这些问题,才能有序促成我国职业教育的快速发展。

With the rapid development of vocational education in China,there are many problems in the development of vocational education.In order to promote its healthy and orderly development,it is necessary to explore its causes from the macro aspect of education.From the macroscopic point of view,vocational education has become a weak link in China’s education because of the influence of the traditional concept of vocational deviation,the lack of theoretical supply,the lack of integrity and openness of vocational education system,and the lack of institutional supply.From the micro point of view,there are problems such as too eager for quick success and instant benefits,too low threshold,unreasonable curriculum,school-enterprise cooperation model has not been completely established.Only by solving these problems from macro and micro aspects can we promote the rapid development of vocational education in our country orderly.