智慧健康养老服务在衰弱管理中的应用

Application value of Intelligent&Health Care for the Old care model in frail elderly patients

目的探索智慧健康养老服务在老年人衰弱管理中的应用。方法选取2020年11月至2021年1月北京市丰台中西医结合医院老年科收治的,经治疗后出院且合并有衰弱的老年患者100例作为研究对象,采用随机数字表法将患者分为对照组及观察组,每组50例。观察组采用智慧健康服务模式,对照组采用常规随访服务模式,比较两组衰弱评分及日常生活活动能力评分。结果①出院时两组患者衰弱评分及日常生活活动能力(ADL)评分无统计学差异。②出院6个月观察组衰弱评分低于对照组,ADL评分观察组高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。③对照组出院时和出院后6个月的衰弱评分及ADL评分无统计学差异,观察组衰弱评分降低,ADL评分提高,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论智慧健康养老服务在老年衰弱管理中有应用价值,能够改善老年人的衰弱状态,同时提高日常生活活动能力。

Objective To explore the application value of Intelligent&Health Care for the Old care model in the research of frail elderly patients.Methods A total of 100 frail elderly patients admitted in Geriatric Department of our hospital from November 2021 to January 2021 were selected as the research object,and the patients were divided into a control group(n=50)and an experimental group(n=50,based on Intelligent and Health Care model)by random number table method,comparing the score of frailty and the score of activities of daily living.Results①On the day of discharge two scores in two groups have no statistical difference.②On the day of 6 months after discharge,the frailty score of the experimental group was lower than that of the control group,the daily living activity score of the experimental group was higher than that of the control group,Differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).③On the day of discharge and 6 months after discharge,frailty score and the daily activity score of control group have no difference.The frailty score was down and the daily activity score was up in experimental group,Differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Intelligent and Health Care for the Old care model has high application value in the research of frail elderly patients,it can Improving the situation of frailty and improve the ability of daily activity.