摘要
诃子与草乌均为传统的常用蒙药,在蒙医药诸多经典著作中均有记载。诃子因在蒙药中使用率最高,而被誉为“蒙药之王”。草乌在蒙药中也有更为悠久的用药历史和广泛的用途。蒙医在临床治疗过程中用草乌必配合诃子,多以诃子汤炮制草乌入丸散剂,或多以配伍药对形式入煎剂。现就蒙药中诃子与草乌的概况及诃子与草乌配伍减毒增效的机制进行综述,为蒙药的毒性研究与用药安全提供理论依据。
Terminalia chebula and Aconitum kusnezoffii are both traditional Mongolian medicinal materials,recorded in many classic works of Mongolian medicine.Terminalia chebula is known as“the king of Mongolian medicinal material”because of its highest usage rate in Mongolian medicine.At the same time,Aconitum kusnezoffii also has a long history and it is versatile in Mongolian medicine.Mongolian medicine practitioners use Aconitum kusnezoffii together with Terminalia chebula:mostly prepare the later with the soup of the former to make it into pills or powder,or prescripted in pairs in certain decoctions.In this paper,the current research of Terminalia chebula and Aconitum kusnezoffii in Mongolian medicine and the mechanism of reducing toxicity and increasing efficiency of compatibility were reviewed to provide theoretical basis for the toxicity research and drug safety of Mongolian medicine.
作者
李晗
张广平
陈腾飞
高云航
宋玲
侯红平
叶祖光
LI Han;ZHANG Guangping;CHEN Tengfei;GAO Yunhang;SONG Ling;HOU Hongping;YE Zuguang(Institute of Chinese Materia Medica,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100700,China)
出处
《世界中医药》
CAS
2021年第24期3701-3707,共7页
World Chinese Medicine
基金
国家重点研发计划项目(2018YFC1708200,2018YFC1708204)——蒙医防治优势病种经典方药研发平台及质量体系建设和示范研究
内蒙古自治区科技重大专项(2019ZD004)。
关键词
蒙药
诃子
草乌
成分
炮制减毒
配伍减毒
减毒增效
Mongolian medicinal material
Terminalia chebula
Aconitum kusnezoffii
ingredients
Processed to decrease toxicity
Compatibility reducing toxicity
Reducing toxicity and increasing efficiency
