长三角地区服务业迈向全球价值链中高端的影响因素研究--以江、浙、沪为例

Research on the Influencing Factors of the Service Industry in the Yangtze River Delta to the Middleand High-end Global Value Chain--Take Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Shanghai as Examples

本文以苏浙沪为视角,利用长三角地区服务业出口技术复杂度,探究影响其全球价值链地位攀升的因素。通过实证发现:劳动力因素、政府财政支出、贸易开发度、外商直接投资均对服务业出口技术复杂度产生显著积极影响;固定资产投入和电信基础设施建设水平对服务业出口技术复杂度具有显著的消极影响。长三角地区应注重人才引进,扩大市场开放程度,加大服务资金投入,并提高投资效率。

This article takes Jiangsu,Zhejiang and Shanghai as a perspective,and uses the complexity of export technology of the service industry in the Yangtze River Delta to explore the factors that affect its rising status in the global value chain.Through empirical findings,labor factors,government fiscal expenditures,trade development,and foreign direct investment all have a significant positive impact on the technical complexity of service exports;fixed asset investment and the level of telecommunications infrastructure construction have a significant impact on the technical complexity of service exports negative impacts.The Yangtze River Delta region should focus on the introduction of talents,expand the degree of market opening,increase service capital investment,and improve investment efficiency.