某铁矿露天采场生态环境治理对地表水资源的影响研究

Influence of Ecological Environment Management on Surface Water Resources in an Iron Mine Open Pit

随着我国长江中下游地区工业化和城市化的加速完成,城市周边环境和生态均面临着沉重压力,水环境所受影响尤为巨大,如不在经济建设和资源开发的同时保护好水资源,将会给人民生存环境带来不可估量的威胁。为了保障在矿产资源安全开发的同时维护好生态环境,针对长江中下游某铁矿露天采场生态环境治理对地表水资源的环境影响进行研究与评价,利用DELFT3D FLOW软件包对水质的演化进行计算模拟,为同类型矿山的生态环境治理工作和环境保护工作提供指导。

With the accelerated completion of industrialization and urbanization in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River in my country,the surrounding environment and ecology of the city are facing heavy pressures,and the water environment is particularly affected.If water resources are not protect⁃ed while economic construction and resource development,it will bring an immeasurable threat to the peo⁃ple's living environment.In order to ensure the safe development of mineral resources and maintain the eco⁃logical environment,the environmental impact of ecological environment governance on surface water re⁃sources in an iron ore open pit in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River was studied and evalu⁃ated.The DELFT3D FLOW software package was used to calculate and simulate the evolution of water qual⁃ity,providing guidance for the ecological environment governance and environmental protection of the same type of mines.