自尊与主观幸福感的关系及链式中介作用

The Relationship between Self - Esteem and Subjective Well - Beingand Its Chain Mediating Effect

目的:探讨影响大学生主观幸福感的因素及机制。方法:采用自尊量表、自我概念清晰性量表、情绪调节量表和幸福感量表对834名大学生进行调查研究。结果:①自尊、自我概念清晰性、情绪调节和主观幸福感两两相关;②自我概念清晰性和情绪调节能力在自尊与主观幸福感之间起链式中介作用。结论:自尊与主观幸福感的关系分别受自我概念清晰性和情绪调节的独立中介作用及自我概念清晰性和情绪调节的链式中介作用的影响。

Objective:To explore the relationship and mechanism between college students’self-esteem and well-being.Methods:The self-esteem scale,self-concept clarity scale,emotion regulation scale and happiness scale were used to investigate and research 834 college students.Results:①Self-esteem,self-concept clarity,emotion regulation and subjective well-being were all significantly positively correlated;②Self-concept clarity and emotion regulation ability played a chain-like mediating role between self-esteem and subjective well-being.Conclusion:The relationship between self-esteem and subjective well-being is affected by the independent mediating role of self-concept clarity and emotional regulation,and the chain mediating role of self-concept clarity and emotional regulation,respectively.