规范化护理措施对心内科用药安全的影响

Effect of Standardized Nursing Measures on Medication Safety in Cardiology Department

目的:探讨规范化护理措施对心内科用药安全的影响。方法:选取2018年1月—2019年1月在该院治疗的100例心内科患者未进行规范化护理措施设为实施前组,另选取2019年2月—2020年2月在该院治疗的100例心内科患者进行规范化护理措施设为实施后组,比较两组护士药品知识掌握情况、患者用药不良事件发生率、患者对护理质量的满意情况。结果:实施前组药品储存、药品使用、药品禁忌、不良反应及处理得分均低于实施后组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。实施前组用药不良事件发生率为11.0%,低于实施后组的3.0%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。实施前患者对护理质量的满意度为80.0%,低于实施后组的96.0%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:规范化护理措施可以提高护士药品知识掌握情况,降低患者用药不良事件发生率,且患者满意率较高.

Objective:To explore the effect of standardized nursing measures on medication safety in department of cardiology.Methods:A total of 100 patients with cardiology who were treated in our hospital from January 2018 to January 2019 without standardized nursing measures were selected as the pre-implementation group.Another 100 patients with cardiology who were treated in our hospital from February 2019 to February 2020 were selected as the post-implementation group.The mastery of drug knowledge,the incidence of adverse drug events and the satisfaction of patients with nursing quality were compared between the two groups.Results:The scores of drug storage,drug use,drug taboos,adverse reactions and treatment in the pre-implementation group were lower than those in the post-implementation group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The incidence of adverse drug events in the pre-implementation group was 11.0%,which was lower than 3.0%in the post-implementation group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The satisfaction of patients with nursing quality before implementation was 80.0%,which was lower than 96.0%of the postimplementation group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Standardized nursing measures can improve nurses‘knowledge of drugs,reduce the incidence of adverse drug events,and improve patients’satisfaction.