关系理性与铸牢中华民族共同体意识

Relational Rationality and Consolidating the Sense of Community for the Chinese Nation

关系理性从马克思的“现实的人”出发,运用普遍联系和相互作用的辩证思维,以自身与他者的现实的交互性的社会关系为依据,将他者作为自身存在和发展的基础,寻求个人与他人、个人与共同体之间的和谐共生。通过对虚假共同体中“客观理性”和“主观理性”的反思,关系理性完成自觉的理性形态的转换,为个体和共同体的共同发展奠定了良好的基础。同时关涉人的生存,克服客观理性下共同体对个人的压制,以及主观理性膨胀导致“共同感”的丧失。在关系理性的视角下铸牢中华民族共同体意识,将中华民族共同体的构建作为自身的在世意义,形成自身和共同体发展的内在统一性。

Starting from Marx's"realistic man",relational rationality seeks for the harmonious symbiosis between individ⁃uals,others and community by using the dialectical thinking of universal connection and interaction,as well as the realistic inter⁃active social relations between self and others as the basis,in which the existence of others is the basis for the existence and de⁃velopment of self.Through the reflection of"objective rationality"and"subjective rationality"in the false community,relational rationality completes the transformation of conscious rationality and lays a good foundation for the common development of individ⁃uals and communities.At the same time,it is related to the survival of human beings,overcoming the suppression of individuals by the community under the objective rationality and the loss of"common sense"caused by the expansion of subjective rationali⁃ty.From the perspective of relational rationality,the sense of community for the Chinese nation should be consolidated,and we should consider the construction of the Community for the Chinese nation as a significant and meaningful task in our life.Thus,it will form the internal unity between the development of individual and the community.