从碑刻文献看清代贵阳林木保护

On the Forest Protection of Guiyang in Qing Dynasty from the Inscriptions

清代贵阳地区有关林木保护的碑刻涉及寺院山林和乡村社会两个层面。碑刻揭示了在喀斯特地貌区林木保护行为受到传统风水观的影响,反映了乡村社会在长期的栽蓄、养护林木的过程中所具有的民族特色以及生态认知与意识。栽蓄林木的行动有利于喀斯特区域的生态环境保护。对清代林木保护碑刻的研究,有利于尊重、理解区域民族社会在环境保护中的文化内涵,为贵阳市进一步建设生态文明提供历史资源。

The inscriptions about forest protection in Guiyang area in Qing Dynasty involved two aspects:temple forest and rural society.The inscriptions reveal that the forest protection behavior in Karst area is influenced by the traditional geomantic concept,reflecting the national characteristics and ecological awareness of the rural society in the long-term process of planting,storing and maintaining trees.The action of planting and storing trees is conducive to the ecological environment protection in Karst area.The research on the forest protection inscriptions in Qing Dynasty is helpful to respect and understand the cultural connotation of regional ethnic society in environmental protection,and provide historical resources for the further construction of ecological civilization in Guiyang.