杨放先生云南民族民间音乐研究述评

A Review of YANG Fang’s Research on the Folk Music of Yunnan

文章全面回顾了杨放先生的学术生涯,将其分为三个时期:1.求学期(1921—1948);2.《阿诗玛》的发掘与云南民族音乐搜集整理奠基期(1949—1982);3.主持编纂《中国民间音乐集成·云南卷》与茶马古道马帮民歌整理研究时期(1982—2014)。作者重点从云南少数民族叙事长歌(《阿诗玛》《梅葛》和哈尼古歌等)研究、主持编纂《中国民间歌曲集成·云南卷》工作以及茶马古道系列音乐研究三个方面,归纳评述杨放先生毕生研究云南民族民间音乐的学术成果。

This paper comprehensively reviews Mr.YANG Fang’s life and academic activities,and divides his academic career into three periods.Focusing on YANG Fang’s study of Yunnan’s ethnic ballads(Ashima,etc.),his leading role in the compilation of Collected Chinese Folk Songs—Yunnan Volume,and his study of the music series related to the Ancient Tea Horse Road(“Counting Place Names”,etc.),this paper summarizes YANG Fang’s major achievements in studying Yunnan’s folk music as a way to pay tribute to his outstanding contribution to Yunnan’s folk music and ethnic music.