荔波县芦笙舞生存现状及发展路径研究

A Study on the Current Situation and Development Approaches of Lusheng Dance in LiBo County,Guizhou Province

本文通过田野调查法、访谈法、文献资料收集与整理等调查方法,旨在探寻贵州荔波县苗族芦笙舞的生存现状与发展困境,进一步挖掘、完善我国少数民族传统体育舞蹈文化传承与发展。结果表明:现代艺术的冲击,对芦笙舞传统文化的关注度降低;市场经济的发展改变人们对传统体育文化的认识;价值观念的变迁,导致重视程度逐渐下降;当地旅游产业机械开发对传统文化产业的破坏。并提出:流行乐曲文化元素融入传统芦笙舞中;民族传统体育文化与大众传媒融合互动;打破传统芦笙舞形式束缚,创建大众广场芦笙舞;加强地方保护与重视,打造特色文化旅游品牌发展路径等。

Through field investigation、interview method、literature collection and collation method,this paper aims at explore the current situation and development jam of the Lusheng dance in Libo County, GuiZhou Province. Trying to dig out and perfect the cultural heritage, and to develop the traditional sport dance of ethnic minorities of China. The result shows that for the impact of modern art, people’s concern to the traditional culture of Lusheng dance is diminishing. Especially with the development of market economy,people’s understanding to the traditional sports culture had changed a lot. And the change of values also make people’s concern to Lusheng dance has gradually reduced. At the same time. the blind development of local tourism industry had also destructed the traditional cultural industry. Based on the above reasons, the author propose to integrate the elements of pop music into the traditional Lusheng dance, make the traditional ethnic sports interact with mass media, surpass the traditional form’s bondage of Lusheng dance, create a public form of Lusheng dance, pay more attention to local cultural protection and to develop a tourism brand with local characteristic.