摘要
杠板归是我国的传统中药之一,具有清热解毒、利尿消肿、止咳之功效,其化学成分主要有黄酮类、醌类、萜类、甾体类、苯丙素类、挥发油等。现代药理研究表明杠板归具有保护肝损伤、止咳、抗炎、抗氧化、抗肿瘤、抗菌等药理作用,具有良好的临床使用价值和发展前景。现整合国内外近年来的研究文献,从化学成分、药理作用、质量标准研究三个方面综述了杠板归的研究进展,并提出了杠板归研究过程中存在的问题,以期促进杠板归的质量标准提升和为临床应用提供理论依据。
As one of the traditional Chinese medicine in China,Polygonum perfoliatum L.has the effects of clearing away heat and detoxification,inducing diuresis to alleviate edema,and relieving cough.The main chemical constituents are flavonoids,quinones,terpenoids,steroids,phenylpropanoids,volatile oil,et al.Modern pharmacological studies have shown that P.perfoliatum has many pharmacological effects,such as protecting liver injury,relieving cough,anti-inflammation,anti-oxidation,anti-tumor,and antibacterial,so it has good clinical value and development prospects.Based on the research literatures at home and abroad in recent years,this review summarized the latest research progress of P.perfoli⁃atum in three aspects of chemical composition,pharmacological action and quality standard,and put forward the problems existing in the research process,which was expected to promote the improvement of the quality standard of it and provide theoretical basis for clinical application.
作者
徐顶巧
黄露
陈艳琰
乐世俊
唐于平
Xu Dingqiao;Huang Lu;Chen Yanyan;Yue Shijun;Tang Yuping(Key Lab.of Shaanxi Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine for TCM Compatibility,Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine,Xi’an 712046,China)
出处
《中国野生植物资源》
CSCD
2021年第12期31-34,共4页
Chinese Wild Plant Resources
基金
国家重点研发计划(2019YFC1711000)
陕西省自然科学基金一般项目(青年)(2020JQ-862)
陕西省教育厅专项项目(20JK0602)
陕西中医药大学学科创新团队项目(2019-YL10)。
关键词
杠板归
化学成分
药理作用
质量标准
Polygonum perfoliatum L.
Chemical composition
Pharmacological action
Quality control