国外科研信息系统建设的实践及启示

Practice and Enlightenment of Foreign Current Research Information System Construction

通过研究国外科研信息系统建设实践,为我国科研信息系统实践提供启示。采用文献调查法、可视化分析法和网络调查法,在分析国外科研信息系统研究关键词网络的基础上,从核心利益相关者的角色、数据模型的构建和维护、科研信息系统与机构知识库的链接3个方面对国外科研信息系统建设的实践情况进行分析;基于国外科研信息系统建设经验,从加强行业组织和机构的协作、构建不同存储库的链接和促进数据模型的开发和应用3个方面对我国科研信息系统建设提出建议。

This paper aims to study the practice of foreign current research information system(CRIS)construction and give some suggestions to the CRIS construction of China.On the basis of analyzing the keywords network of CRIS foreign research,this paper uses the methods of literature survey,visualization analysis and network survey to analyze the practice of foreign CRIS construction from three aspects:the role of core stakeholders,the construction and maintenance of data model,and the link between CRIS and IR.Based on the experience of foreign CRIS construction,this paper puts forward some suggestions for research information system construction in China from three aspects:strengthening the cooperation of industry organizations and institutions,building the link between different repositories and promoting the development and application of data model.