纳米纤维素增强树脂基复合材料的研究进展

Research Progress on Nanocellulose Reinforced Resin Matrix Composites

纳米纤维素作为一种绿色环保、可再生的新型功能高分子纳米材料,由于其具有密度低、比表面积大、刚性大等诸多优点,近些年来被广泛应用于树脂材料增强领域。本文首先介绍了纳米纤维素的种类及特性并例举了其在国内外几类常见树脂增强领域中的应用研究进展,其次探讨了纳米纤维素增强复合材料制备的关键因素,为纳米纤维素在相关领域的进一步应用和发展提供了参考,最后展望了纳米纤维素作为树脂增强材料的发展前景。

Nanocellulose,as a new kind of green and renewable functional polymer nanomaterials,is of many advantages such as low density,large specific surface area,and high rigidity,etc.,and has been widely used in the field of resin reinforcement material in recent years.This paper first introduced the types and characteristics of nanocellulose and illustrated its application progress in several kinds of commonly used resin for reinforcement at home and abroad,and then discussed the key factors affecting the preparation of nanocellulose reinforcement composites so as to provide references to the further application and development of nanocellulose in related fields. Finally,the development prospect of nanocellulose as reinforcement material for resin was prospected.