唐五代时期越州的“行事钞记”与南山律学

Chaoji and Nanshan Vinaya School in Yuezhou Duringthe Tang and Five Dynasties

“钞记”是对《行事钞》的注释,亦是南山律学发展和传播的文献载体。越州在唐五代时期成为南山律学的重镇,不仅涌现出玄俨、昙一等本土宗师,而且以开放包容的态度积极接纳流寓至此的律师,他们相互交流借鉴,讲学著书,所撰《辅篇记》《发正记》《鉴水记》等皆成为钞记作品中的翘楚,对当时的南山宗风及律学思想产生了较大影响。虽然越州律学于宋代之后趋于衰落,但其在南山宗史上的贡献和地位是不可磨灭的。

Chaoji is commentary texts on Xingshi Chao(Adaptations of Vinaya Pitaka)and documents for the development and dissemination of the Nanshan Vinaya School.Yuezhou became an important place during the Tang and Five dynasties,which helped cultivate masters such as Xuanyan and Tanyi,and was also open and tolerant to masters migrating here.They communicated with and learned from one another,lecturing and writing,which gave rise to the well-renowned Chaoji such as Fupian Ji,Fazheng Ji,and Jianshui Ji.All these activities have greatly influenced the academic atmosphere and precept thoughts of the Nanshan Vinaya School.Although the Nanshan School of Yuezhou declined after the Song dynasty,its contribution and status in the history of Nanshan Buddhism is indelible.