基于人群体力活动的社区公共空间要素调查与分析——以郑州国棉三厂社区为例

Investigation and Analysis of Community Public Space Elements Based on Crowd Physical Activity--A Case Study of the NO.3 State-owned Textile Factory Community in Zhengzhou

以郑州国棉三厂社区为例,调查社区公共空间特征和居民体力活动,分析社区公共空间要素与居民体力活动类型之间的相关性。结果表明,社区公共空间场地特征和景观环境对居民的体力活动具有一定的影响;多样的空间形态与良好的景观绿化有利于居民运动康体活动;乔木树大荫浓有利于静态休闲活动;开阔平坦、乔木较多的场地有利于文化娱乐活动;硬质场地面积、木本植物种类会影响生产生活活动。基于人群体力活动类型提出社区公共空间优化策略。

This paper selected Zhengzhou No.3 state-owned textile factory community to analyze the correlation between the community′s public space elements and the types of residents′physical activity by investigating the characteristics and data.The results showed that the characteristics of community public space and landscape environment had a certain impact on residents′physical activities;diverse spatial forms and good landscape greening were conducive to residents′sports activities;increasing tree planting was conducive to static leisure activities;open and flat sites with adequate trees were conducive to cultural and entertainment activities;the area of hard ground and the types of woody plants affected production and life activities.Based on the types of human physical activities,the community public space optimization strategy was proposed to provide a reference for the renewal of the old community public space.