产教融合视域下的江苏省重点产业学院:群像特征与发展启示

Group Image Characteristics and Development Approach of Key Industrial Colleges in Jiangsu Province from the Perspective of Industry-education Integration

产业学院作为深化产教融合、校企合作的一种新办学实践,是引导高校主动面向区域、面向行业、面向产业办学的重要抓手,也是推动部分高校向应用型高校转型发展和技术技能型高职院校实现跨越式发展的重要举措。以江苏省2020年、2021年两次遴选的30个省级重点产业学院基本数据为研究基础,从共建高校分布情况、运行模式、产业面向、区域分布情况等方面归纳统计省级重点产业学院的基本概况,认为省级重点产业学院具有共建主体多元性、办学指向内生性、专业交叉融合性、合作互动共赢性的群像特征,得出高校(尤其是应用型本科院校和高职院校)产业学院建设的核心是明晰人才培养职责定位、基础是契合主体各方利益取向、关键是强化融合发展协同功能、基石是健全保障有力制度体系等启示。

As a new school-running practice to deepen the integration of industry and education and the cooperation between schools and enterprises,the industrial college is an important starting point for guiding universities to actively face the region and industry,and also promote the transformation and development of some universities to application-oriented universities and technical-based vocational colleges to achieve leapfrog development.Based on the basic data of 30 provincial-level key industry colleges selected in 2020 and 2021 in Jiangsu province,the statistics of provincial-level key industry colleges are summarized from the distribution of co-constructed universities,operation mode,industry orientation,and regional distribution.It points out that the provincial key industry colleges have the group image characteristics of co-construction of the main body,the endogenousness of running the school,the cross-integration of majors,the cooperation and the win-win characteristics.It is concluded that the core of the construction of industrial colleges in universities(especially applied undergraduate colleges and higher vocational colleges) is to clarify the positioning of talent training responsibilities,the basis is to fit the interests of all parties,the key is to strengthen the synergy function of integrated development,and the cornerstone is a sound guarantee Enlightenment for the development of a powerful institutional system.