高原特色植物生产课程教学改革中融入专业意识培养的探索

Exploration on the Cultivation of Professional Consciousness in the Teaching Reform of Plateau Characteristic Plant Production Gurse

目前农业院校中园艺专业大学生普遍存在学园艺而不懂和不爱园艺的问题,在专业课堂教学中加强学园艺爱园艺的教育十分迫切。高原特色植物生产学是四川民族学院园艺专业开设的重要专业拓展课,本文通过对多年教学经验的总结,从农业院校园艺大学生的专业意识入手分析学生报考动机对专业意识的影响。按时间、分层次开展专业思想教育,开创与专业相关的大学生社会实践活动,探讨了在高原特色植物生产学教学过程中培育和增强园学专业大学生懂园艺爱园艺意识的途径,包括通过加强园艺重要性的学习激发学生的专业自豪感和使命感、通过介绍园艺领域专家的成就深化专业学习的重要性和意义、通过树立对未来园艺的信心增强从事园艺工作的热情、通过增大实地考察实习的比重增强学习的兴趣。

Currently,students of horticulture major in agricultural colleges and universities generally have the problem of learning horticulture without understanding and loving horticulture.It is urgent to strengthen the education of learning gardening and loving gardening in professional classroom teaching.Plateau characteristic plant production is an important professional development course offered by the horticulture major of Sichuan Minzu College.This paper summarized many years of teaching experience,starting with the professional awareness of horticultural college students in agricultural colleges and universities,and analyzed the impact of students'motivation to apply for the professional awareness.Carry out professional ideological education according to time and levels,and create professional-related social practice activities for college students.We discussed how to cultivate and enhance the awareness of gardening and love gardening for college students majoring in horticulture during the teaching process of plateau characteristic plant production.Including stimulating students'professional pride and sense of mission by strengthening the learning of the importance of gardening,deepen the importance and significance of professional learning by introducing the achievements of experts in the field of horticulture,increase the enthusiasm for gardening by building confidence in the future of gardening,and increase the interest in learning by increasing the proportion of field trips and internships.