真诚而有力量的文学批评——读李建军文学批评札记

Genuine and Powerful Literary Criticism--Reading Notes on Li Jianjun’s Literary Criticism

李建军的文学批评相较于当代其他文学批评家,有四个鲜明的特点:一是在文学批评标准上,坚持“肯定指向”。他通过对作品人物和作家态度的的肯定性指向的发现与揭示,来宣扬文学作品中有可能被转化成的积极力量和有可能被升华成真正人性的东西。二是坚持说真话的批评律令。李建军在与作家作品之间进行的思想交锋、观点碰撞和审美沟通都体现了可贵的求真精神。三是在文本细读上,肯下“笨”功夫。李建军的文学批评用事实说话,用数字说话,用细节说话,其文学感受细腻而敏锐。四是批评语言雅驯蕴藉,既古典纯净,又优美灵动。因而,李建军的文学批评呈现出真诚而有力量的总体风貌。

Compared with other contemporary literary critics,Li Jianjun’s literary criticism has four distinct characteristics.For one thing,he insists on positive direction in the standard of literary criticism.Through the discovery and revelation of the positive direction of the characters and the writer’s attitude,he advocates the positive power that can be transformed into literary works and the things that can be sublimated into real humanity.For another,he observes the criterion of telling the truth.Li Jianjun’s thoughts,ideas and aesthetic communication between his works and those of other writers all reflect his precious spirit of seeking truth.Besides,in terms of close reading,he attaches great importance on details.Li Jianjun’s literary criticism speaks with facts,figures and details,making his words delicate and keen.Additionally,his criticism language is refined,sophisticated,classical,pure,and beautiful and flexible.Therefore,Li Jianjun’s literary criticism presents a sincere and powerful overall style.