摘要
非洲猪瘟是一种传染性疾病,具有急性、烈性等特征,被世界动物卫生组织认定为法定上报动物疫病。这种疫病主要通过猪之间的接触等方式进行传染,感染的猪会产生血液疾病,主要患病表现为发热、脾脏充血等,致死率极高,对我国养殖行业产生的不良危害极大。该文阐述我国生猪养殖现状及生猪散养模式产生非洲猪瘟的原因。
African swine fever is a contagious disease with acute and violent characteristics.It is recognized by the World Organization for Animal Health as a legally reported animal disease.This disease is mainly transmitted through contact between pigs.The infected pigs will develop blood diseases.The main illnesses are fever,spleen congestion,etc.The fatality rate is extremely high,which causes great harm to the breeding industry in my country.This article explains the current status of pig breeding in my country and the reasons for the African swine fever in the free-range pig breeding model.
作者
刘建玉
LIU Jianyu(Sumu Comprehensive Security and Technology Promotion Center,Happiness Road,Balinyou Banner,Chifeng City,Chifeng Inner Mongolia 025157,China)
出处
《畜牧兽医科学(电子版)》
2021年第18期154-155,共2页
Graziery Veterinary Sciences:Electronic Version
关键词
生猪散养户
非洲猪瘟
防控
措施
free-range pig farmers
African swine fever
prevention and control
measures