城市湿地生态基础设施营建策略研究——以山西长治神农湖水环境治理与生态修复工程为例

Strategies of Urban Wetland Ecological Infrastructure Construction:A Case Study of Water Environment Control and Ecological Restoration Project of Shennong Lake in Changzhi,Shanxi Province

城市湿地公园作为城市湿地的形态和功能载体,是城市重要的生态基础设施。理论和实践表明,在科学和适度的人工引导干预下,通过建设和完善城市湿地公园体系,合理利用景观学途径,实现风景园林学、林学、生态学、环境工程、水利工程等跨学科交叉融合可以促进城市湿地资源的系统保护与合理利用。神农湖水环境治理与生态修复项目关注湿地的污染控制、生态修复、景观提升及休闲展示功能,通过防洪排涝、水系优化、低影响开发、湿地生态恢复与地带性植被重建、景观设施完善等手段保护漳泽湖,改善区域生态环境,实现湿地公园健康可持续的发展。

As the form and function carrier of urban wetland,urban wetland park is an important ecological infrastructure of the city.Theory and practice show that under the scientific and moderate artificial guidance and intervention,through the construction and improvement of urban wetland park system,the rational use of landscape approach,the realization of interdisciplinary integration of landscape archite cture,forestry,ecology,environmental engineering,water conservancy engineering,etc.,can promote the systematic protection and rational utilization of urban wetland resources.Shennong Lake water environment treatment and ecological restoration project focuses on the pollution control,ecological restoration,landscape improvement and leisure display function of wetland.Through flood control and drainage,water system optimization,low impact development,wetland ecological restoration and zonal vegetation reconstruction,landscape facilities improvement and other means,Zhangze Lake is protected,regional ecological environment is improved,and the healthy and sustainable development of wetland park is realized.