村镇社区规划中的全周期生态优化策略

Full-cycle Ecological Optimization Strategies for Rural Community Planning

伴随乡村振兴战略的开展,我国的乡村社区规划发展迅速,但目前的研究和实践较为关注社区中的生产与生活问题,对于在这一微观尺度中进行生态保护的具体方法和策略讨论不足。研究以乡村社区规划中的生态优化问题为对象,结合对多国相关规划和管理经验的梳理,分析了在社区规划的前期调查、方案制定、具体设计的全工作周期中贯彻生态优化的方针与策略。成果将为在乡村社区规划中落实生态保护理念提供参考,有利于提升乡村社区的环境可持续性发展。

Along with the development of rural revitalization strategy,rural community planning in China is developing rapidly.However,the current research and practice tended to focus on the production and living issues in the community,and the specific methods and strategies for ecological protection in this micro-scale space are not sufficiently discussed.The study analyzed the methods and strategies for ecological optimization in this small-scale space during the full work cycle of survey,planning and design by combining the relevant planning and management experiences of foreign countries.The results could provide a reference for the implementation of ecological conservation concepts in rural community planning,and help to improve the environmental sustainability of rural communities.