鄂西北地区街屋民居形制和平面空间特征研究

Study on the Characteristics and Plane Space of Street Houses in Northwest Hubei Province

湖北地区的本土建筑受多方面文化渗透的影响表现出极高的兼容性,其中以鄂西北街屋民居为代表,其"商住一体"的功能布局和极具地方特色的建造技艺反映出本土匠人吸收外来多元文化的取舍和创新。文章对鄂西北地区街屋民居形制及平面空间特征进行研究,为现代建筑设计中地域性的凸显和被动式节能技术的探索提供思路。

The local architecture in Hubei Province is influenced by many aspects of cultural infiltration,showing high compatibility.The street houses in northwest of Hubei Province are the representative.The functional layout of"commercial and residential integration"and the construction techniques with local characteristics reflect the choice and innovation of local craftsmen in absorbing foreign multi culture.This paper studies the shape and plane space characteristics of street houses in northwest of Hubei Province,which provides ideas for the highlight of regionalism in modern architectural design and the exploration of passive energy-saving technology.