摘要
易地扶贫搬迁是我国实施精准扶贫、精准脱贫的重要内容。目前,我国易地扶贫搬迁工作已全面转入以后续安置为重心的新阶段,为了增强易地扶贫搬迁的可持续性,必须因地制宜地发挥政府主导,统筹产业发展、就业帮扶、社区治理等各方面的作用。为此,通过对涞源县福泽园扶贫搬迁社区的实地调查与走访,总结其易地扶贫搬迁后续安置的主要做法,重点从社区管理、就业安置、文化建设等方面阐述了其在规范社区管理,提高居民就业增收及融入感上取得的成效,并对社区人居环境、妇女就业、文化建设、收入保障等需要完善的方面给出了以“党建带妇建”、构建系统性文化培训体系等对策建议。综上所述,旨在对各地搬迁安置工作提供借鉴,为确保贫困人口搬得出、稳得住、能致富目标的实现提供案例参考。
Relocation for poverty alleviation was an important part of China’s implementation of targeted poverty relief and poverty alleviation.At present,relocation of the poor in inhospitable areas in China had been transferred to a new stage with follow-up resettlement as the focus.In order to enhance the sustainability of poverty alleviation relocation in inhospitable areas,it was necessary to give a play to the role of government leading,overall planning of industrial development,employment resettlement,community governance and other aspects according to local conditions.Therefore,the study summarized its main methods of follow-up resettlement for poverty alleviation and relocation through field investigations and visited to the poverty alleviation and relocation communities in Fuzeyuan,Laiyuan County,emphasizing on the results obtained in standardizing community management,improving residents’employment,income and sense of integration through the community management,employment resettlement,and cultural construction.Furthermore,the countermeasures and suggestions of‘Party building leaded to women building’and esablished a systematic cultural training system should be put forward to the improvement aspects of the community of living environment,women’s employment,cultural construction,income security,etc.In conclusion,the aim was to provide reference for the relocation and resettlement work around the country,and to provide case references for ensuring that the poverty population could move out,live stably,and become rich.
作者
赵海菲
解兵
林海
贺阳阳
葛文光
ZHAO Haifei;XIE Bing;LIN Hai;HE Yangyang;GE Wenguang(College of Economic Administration,Hebei Agricultural University,Baoding 071000,China)
出处
《林业与生态科学》
2022年第1期115-120,共6页
Forestry and Ecological Sciences
基金
河北省教育厅人文社科重点项目(SD191045)
河北省农业产业技术体系项目(HBCT2018110205)。
关键词
易地扶贫搬迁
脱贫攻坚
后续安置
福泽园社区
relocation for poverty alleviation
poverty alleviation
follow-up resettlement
Fuzeyuan community