新中国成立以来党建话语的守正与发展——以《人民日报》七一社论(1950-2021)为中心的考察

The Uprightness and Development of Party Building Discoursesince the Founding of PRC:A Survey Centered on July 1st editorialsin People's Daily(1950-2021)

作为中共中央机关报的《人民日报》一直是中国共产党宣传各项方针政策的重要阵地,其社论也是反映中国共产党加强自身建设理念的窗口与桥梁。新中国成立七十多年来,《人民日报》七一社论党建话语变迁折射出中国共产党加强自身建设理念的嬗变。研究表明,党建理念的稳定性与发展性统一于党建理念的现代性。以“人民”“社会主义”“领导”“群众”为代表的党建话语体现出中国共产党加强自身建设理念的守正笃行,以“革命”“斗争”为代表的革命话语在党建中的地位移易彰显了中国共产党对纯洁性的党性追求,而以“改革”“建设”为代表的党建话语则表明作为学习型政党的中国共产党与时俱进的政治品格。

Asa central organ of the Communist Party of China(CPC),"People's Daily"has always been an important venue for the CPC to propagate various policies.Its editorials are also a window through which one can examine the Communist Party's idea of strengthening its own construction.Over the 70 years since the founding of the People's Republic of China,changes in the discourse of party building inJuly 1st editorials of the People's Daily have reflected the evolution of the CPC's ideas of strengthening its own construction.Research has shown that the stability and development of the idea of party building are subsumed in the modernization of party building.The discourse of party building represented by"the people,""socialism,"and"leadership"reflects the CPC's upright conduct of strengthening its own construction concept,and the gradual disappearance of the revolutionary discourse represented by"revolution"and"struggle"in the discourse of party building shows that the CPC's work style of seeking truth from facts,and the modern party building discourse represented by"reform"and"construction"shows the character of the CPC as a learning party that keeps pace with the times.