保护性耕作实施的质量影响因素与关键技术的合理应用

Factors Affecting The Implementation Quality of Conservation Tillage and Rational Application of Key Technologies

近年来,我国农业的生产模式持续向着合理化发展,土地合作经营、机械化生产、农艺技术的统一等工作取得了长足进展,在农业生产效益持续提升的同时,农业也因常年的机械化耕作出现了土壤退化、营养流失等问题,为农业生产的后续发展产生了不利影响。保护性耕作技术对于改善我国农业生产耕地退化的问题作用显著,随着农民生产认识提升,对于保护性耕作技术的认识也更加深刻,使保护性耕作技术的普及范围进一步扩大。从保护性耕作的实施优势与意义出发,分析了影响保护性耕作实施质量的主要因素,总结了保护性耕作的关键技术及其合理应用方法。

In recent years,China's agricultural production model has continued to develop towards rationalization,and great progress has been made in land cooperative management,mechanized production and the unification of agronomic technology.While the benefits of agricultural production have continued to improve,agriculture has also made soil degradation and loss due to perennial mechanized farming,which has had an adverse impact on the follow-up development of agricultural production.Conservation tillage technology plays a significant role in improving the degradation of cultivated land in China's agricultural production.With the improvement of farmers'understanding of production,they have a deeper understanding of conservation tillage technology,which further expands the popularization scope of conservation technology.Based on the advantages and significance of conservation tillage,the main factors affecting the implementation quality of conservation tillage were analyzed,and the key technologies and reasonable application methods of conservation tillage were summarized.