依法治疆背景下通过职业技能教育培训推进去极端化的成效与意义

Effects of Carrying on Vocational Education and Training Centers

一个时期以来,"三股势力"在新疆各地大肆传播宗教极端思想,引诱、教唆、胁迫他人参与暴恐活动。面对宗教极端思想侵蚀范围广,受毒害人员数量众多的问题,我国在依法严厉打击暴恐和宗教极端违法犯罪活动的同时,依法设立教培中心,对因被教唆、胁迫或蒙骗而参与暴恐和宗教极端违法活动,行为情节轻微,尚不构成犯罪的,或者虽然构成犯罪但其主观恶性不大,能够真诚悔过的人员,进行教育和培训,使他们掌握国家通用语言文字、提高法治意识、掌握实用性技能,实现就业和创业梦想,彻底消除恐怖主义的根源,为国际反恐和去极端化事业作出了重要贡献。

For some time in the past,the"three evil forces"wantonly spread religious extremist ideas throughout Xinjiang,and instigated,coerced or enticed many people to engage in–terrorist and extremist activities.Considering the fact that religious extremism has widely influenced and a large number of people have been affected,China has been striking hard at serious terrorist and religious extremist crimes in accordance with the law.Meanwhile,China has established a group of vocational skills centers in accordance with the law to educate and rehabilitate people influenced by religious extremism and involved in minor violations of the law.To eradicate the breeding ground for religious extremism,the centers help trainees acquire a better proficiency in spoken and written Chinese,improve the awareness of the rule of law,master practical technical skills,and improve their employability and incubate their entrepreneurial talent,which has contributed experience to international actions against terrorism and extremism.