摘要
以玉米秸秆为原料,采用限氧慢速热解法制备生物炭,将生物炭用于柴油吸附脱硫。利用X射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、热重分析(TG)、傅里叶变换红外光谱(FT-IR)等手段对生物炭进行表征分析,探究炭化温度(200~700℃)和炭化时间(2~8 h)对生物炭的理化性质及脱硫性能的影响。结果表明,炭化时间为8 h,炭化温度为500℃,生物炭骨架结构基本完整、孔隙结构发育好、吸附性能较好,脱硫率为26.9%。
Biochars were prepared by limiting oxygen slow pyrolysis method using corn straw as raw materials,and biochars were used for adsorption desulfurization of diesel oil. Biochars were characterized by XRD,SEM,TG,FT-IR,the effects of pyrolysis temperature(200-700 ℃)and residence time(2 to 8 h),respectively,on the physicochemical properties and desulfurization performance of biochars were investigated. The results show that when the residence time is 8 h and the pyrolysis temperature is 500 ℃,the biochar skeleton structure and pore structure are well developed. The adsorption performance of biochar is good,and the desulfurization rate is26.9%.
作者
田雨
刘晓刚
孙巾茹
赵玉
张伟
王虹
Tian Yu;Liu Xiaogang;Sun Jinru;Zhao Yu;Zhang Wei;Wang Hong(College of Chemical Engineering y Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology/Beijing Key Laboratory of Fuels Cleaning and Advanced Catalytic Emission Reduction Technology,Beijing 102617,China;College of Environmental and Energy Engineering,Beijing University of Technology,Beijing 100124,China)
出处
《太阳能学报》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2021年第12期304-311,共8页
Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica
基金
国家自然科学基金(21673290,21343009)。
关键词
生物质
生物炭
玉米秸秆
脱硫
炭化温度
炭化时间
biomass
biochar
corn straw
desulfurization
pyrolysis temperature
residence time